John's Arcade Forum - Classic Arcade and Pinball Collecting and Restoring Discussion Forum - RETRO MAME - Nintendo Vs Forum

Tech and Marketplace => I need help with my game! - Technical Discussion => Topic started by: tokyopunchout on July 14, 2014, 12:17:37 am



Title: Original Galaga :: Fixed PCB Now Controls Don't Respond...
Post by: tokyopunchout on July 14, 2014, 12:17:37 am
First of all I'm new to all of this, so thanks in advance for taking it easy on me.

The skinny is that when plugged in and powered up - it makes the initial explosion game noise (which I'm guessing is normal), but the monitor never flickers on and the back tube has no glow at all. I've given it about an hour of being powered on to make sure I wasn't just being impatient - no dice. The sound seems to react when you push the Fire button, or the Player 1 / Player 2 buttons, but the sound struggles / is garbled.

Here's some pics of the monitor for reference (sorry some of the orientations are askew):
(http://www.dunkcitypodcast.com/galaga/image_3.jpeg)
(http://www.dunkcitypodcast.com/galaga/image_2.jpeg)

I should first say that I noticed a wad of electrical tape on the power cord:
(http://www.dunkcitypodcast.com/galaga/image_6.jpeg)
So after I unplugged it I discovered that it seems all 3 parts of the cord had been completely severed at some point and then stripped enough to make a connection and twisted back together. As seen here:
(http://www.dunkcitypodcast.com/galaga/image_4.jpeg)
I'm pretty sure something should be done about this - what do you guys suggest?

Also, I'm new with using a multimeter, but I made sure to buy one that could audibly check for continuity. After watching a bunch of John's videos and reading some of y'alls' advice here on the boards - I know I need to be checking to see that the PCB & Monitor are getting power, but this power supply is the original (without any visible markings of what's what) & so I'm not really sure which two ends to be checking for the respective parts? I'm looking for a little guidance here. I was able to pull out every fuse I could find and test for continuity & I'm glad to report they all tested fine.
Here's a pic of the power supply:
(http://www.dunkcitypodcast.com/galaga/image.jpeg)
(http://www.dunkcitypodcast.com/galaga/image_1.jpeg)

So this is my 1st project - to get this Galaga back up and running in top-shape, but I can't do it without you guys so I appreciate any advice you guys can give.

On a side note: I was able to pick this game up for $100 after talking the lady seller down from $200 (due to a recent divorce, just like the Space Invaders/Stargate user). This child was surely neglected as the back had been off for years & the place she was storing it was in a pool house with definite humidity issues (think many, many summers in New Orleans). But I'm bound and determined to make this poor bastard a bread winner! (figuratively speaking) :)


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Monitor Won't Power On...
Post by: John's Arcade on July 14, 2014, 07:33:01 am
Sounds like the PCB is getting power, the game is playing blind. The "power supply" image you posted is your transformer at the bottom of the cabinet. The original Power Supply for Galaga is a linear power supply and will look like a PCB mounted on your wall like this:

http://forums.arcade-museum.com/showthread.php?t=226517

For now, we want to get the monitor working (although you should check the voltages on the powers supply too to make sure you're voltages are not too high or too low).

#1 - Is the monitor getting 110V? There is a molex connector at the monitor with a black and white wire on it. Disconnect it and measure the voltage going away from the monitor.
#2 - If you have voltage, it's time to start looking at fuses on the monitor chassis. Test them with your continuity test on your meter
#3 - Bad fuse? Probably a bad hot or flyback. I would shotgun the monitor and replace all caps, flyback, and HOT. Voltage regulator too. Bob Roberts sells a deluxe G07 rebuild kit that will have everything you need. I have covered G07 rebuilds in my videos, check the Journey vids.

You will want to replace that power cord. For now, just tape it back up and replace it later before you put it back in your house. You can go to home depot and get a replacement cord or just cut-up a quality extension cord.


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Monitor Won't Power On...
Post by: iankellogg on July 14, 2014, 07:41:27 am
First clean that wiring up, that's a hazard.


take a look at this guide
http://lawnmowerman.rotheblog.com/rgvac/G07_Flowchart.jpg


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Monitor Won't Power On...
Post by: John's Arcade on July 14, 2014, 08:15:33 am
For testing purposes, there is nothing wrong with just electrical taping that thing up. :)

I wouldn't leave that game in my house unintended like that, though. :)


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Monitor Won't Power On...
Post by: iankellogg on July 14, 2014, 08:17:22 am
Yeah it won't kill you taped up but it is still a hazard


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Monitor Won't Power On...
Post by: tokyopunchout on July 15, 2014, 12:36:11 am
Thanks for your quick replies!
I had to work late tonight, but I'm gonna head straight from work tomorrow to try some of these ideas and see what I can find out.

When I was reviewing my other pictures of the monitor chassis, it doesn't look like there are any removable fuses on there... Is that possible? As you suggested, I'm going to disconnect the molex and measure going away from the monitor to see if it's getting 110V.

Also - my mistake on thinking the  transformer was the power supply, but now that I've located the power supply -  do I need to be testing it with the multimeter? If so I'm a little confused on where the leads need to go, as the video I watched where you took that Commando cab home and changed out the power supply had one of the more modern looking ones & thus visually I could understand where and how to test that one. I'm not real sure where/how to test this one. Any guidance would be greatly appreciated.

I'm gonna go watch that G07 Rebuild Journey video...


Title: Re: Re: Re: Original Galaga :: Monitor Won't Power On...
Post by: John's Arcade on July 15, 2014, 07:22:11 am
Thanks for your quick replies!
I had to work late tonight, but I'm gonna head straight from work tomorrow to try some of these ideas and see what I can find out.

When I was reviewing my other pictures of the monitor chassis, it doesn't look like there are any removable fuses on there... Is that possible? As you suggested, I'm going to disconnect the molex and measure going away from the monitor to see if it's getting 110V.

Also - my mistake on thinking the  transformer was the power supply, but now that I've located the power supply -  do I need to be testing it with the multimeter? If so I'm a little confused on where the leads need to go, as the video I watched where you took that Commando cab home and changed out the power supply had one of the more modern looking ones & thus visually I could understand where and how to test that one. I'm not real sure where/how to test this one. Any guidance would be greatly appreciated.

I'm gonna go watch that G07 Rebuild Journey video...

Yes, disconnect the monitor two wire molex and measure for AC voltage on the side of the plug going to the bottom of the cabinet.

The fuses are typically soldered onto a G07. Bob Roberts sells replacement "pig tail" fuses or you can add a fuse holder.

Below is the pinout of Galaga. You need to get your meter on the edge connector pins that are labeled below. Check the +5V. Although, your problem seems to be monitor related since the game is playing blind. But, you will want to make sure the voltages are good too.

(http://wiki.aussiearcade.com.au/images/f/fa/Pcb_pinout_namco_galaga_class_01.jpg)


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Monitor Won't Power On...
Post by: tokyopunchout on July 16, 2014, 12:24:07 am
First thing's first - I took ya'lls' advice and just replaced the fire-hazard-waiting-to-burn-my-house-down Power Cable with a 14 gauge cable ;). I liked the idea of the little knotted-off service loop tethered down to the base of the cabinet, so I repeated that idea here:
(http://www.dunkcitypodcast.com/galaga/photo%203.JPG)

The good news is that when I disconnected the molex from the power supply to the monitor it looks like the readings were good coming in at 124.9V:
(http://www.dunkcitypodcast.com/galaga/photo%201.JPG)

John - thanks for providing that pinout chart (super helpful)- I tried to get some readings, but I'm not sure if it's just my rookie-level multimeter skills (or lack thereof), but when trying to get a read on F6 (the +5VDC) I kept getting it jumping all over the place from 0.0V to 4.5V max (I only got the max 4.5V when I turned the little plastic voltage dial on the power supply all the way up). Maybe I'm doing it wrong - I'm using the multimeter's Red contact on the Pin side (Top side in this pic) and the multimeter's Black contact on the back solder point (not seen on this pic as it's on the backside of the power supply):
(http://www.dunkcitypodcast.com/galaga/photo%202.JPG)

It seemed like no matter which pinout / and corresponding back solder combo I tried I couldn't ever get it to a full 5V - and they weren't ever really solid on any number - they would keep jumping around from 0 - hovering somewhere between 2-4V.

Might this be indicative of a faulty power supply? Or just my rookie mis-readings on the multimeter? ???


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Monitor Won't Power On...
Post by: John's Arcade on July 16, 2014, 07:41:52 am
The Galaga pinout is for the game PCB, not the power supply. Are you measuring at the game PCB or the power supply? The Game PCB will have an edge connector. F is on the parts side, 6 is on the solder side.

From the large connector on the power supply here's what wire is what:

(taken from KLOV)

Orange wires = 12VDC
Red wires = 5VDC
All other wires go the gnd (yellow, yellow/black, yellow/white, yellow/violet, white/green...I think that's it)....EXCEPT for the solid white wire. The solid white wire is the supply voltage for the coin meter (I always leave it unconnected). The schematics lists it as 7.2 volts....I've never actually checked it to see what the voltage is. I guess if you wanted to keep the coin meter.....check the coin meter and see what voltage it's rated at. It's usually stamped on it's housing. Supply voltage accordingly.

Also, check your voltages UNDER LOAD with the game on and the PCB plugged in.

So, your monitor is getting power. Did you check the monitor's fuses? I bet one is toast.


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Monitor Won't Power On...
Post by: tokyopunchout on July 17, 2014, 12:29:13 am
Thanks again for your fast reply n guidance!

Ok, so I went over there today to try and get some solid multimeter readings and wasn't able to really get much of anything... For example when I was trying to read the DC on F6 (5V) UNDER LOAD with the game on and the PCB plugged in, it wouldn't show any power at all. But what's odd is when I kept my left hand on F (5V) on the board side and then moved my right hand to 7(Ground) on the solder side, it read out at a steady 5V. I know I'm a total n00b when it comes to being comfortable with a multimeter, but WTF is going on here?  :P

I thought you were supposed to go one end on the power board and the other on it's corresponding solder, right?
Here's a shot of where I was testing (on F6 - you can't see my other hand on the corresponding #6 on the solder side) - am I way off here?
(http://dunkcitypodcast.com/galaga/pcb reading.JPG)

Also, the only fuse I could find on the G07 monitor board was this guy soldered right here:
(http://dunkcitypodcast.com/galaga/lone fuse on monitor.JPG)
I set my multimeter to be able to read up to 200 DC, but with it making contact on either end of the fuse - I got nothing.
Was I just supposed to check this fuse for continuity?

I tried testing in both AC & DC using either connectors on the multimeter, but wasn't able to get any solid readings. So far the only things that I've been able to use the multimeter on to great success have been the monitor's black & white molex disconnected that registered 124.9V (as seen in my last post) and the fuses that I could pull out all tested ok for continuity.

On a side note to not make today a total wash of progress I was able to fix the marquee's flashing intermittent bulb issue by changing out the florescent starter, so now that I've taken the marquee off to clean it, it was nice to see it lit up to its full glory.

Now if I can just get that monitor back to life... :)


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Monitor Won't Power On...
Post by: John's Arcade on July 17, 2014, 07:42:58 am
When you test fuses, you do it with the game off. No power. Put your multimeter on continuity with beep. Touch your two leads together, does it beep?!? If so, you are ready to test. Put a lead on either end of the fuse. Does it beep? If so, the fuse is good. There are two fuses on a G07 chassis. Find them both and test.

Read this:

http://www.pinrepair.com/g07/

It seems like you are not understanding that Galaga Pinout. There are two sides of the Galaga PCB. The parts side and the solder side. On the parts side, the connections are labeled with letters. On the solder side, they are labeled with numbers. You don't need to grab positive on one side or negative on the other.

If I was checking voltages on the PCB I would probably just stick my negative multimeter lead on a screw somewhere in the cabinet or on the monitor frame and then poke around on the edge connector of the game PCB with my positive red lead. Or, if you want, you can put positive on F and negative on H

Also, seems like your Galaga has a filter board on it. Might want to just toss that. It's between the PCB and the edge connector harness.


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Monitor Won't Power On...
Post by: tokyopunchout on July 18, 2014, 10:31:48 am
So after looking at these:
(http://api.ning.com/files/3E3iO2YBgZc8GvLHrXFwG*qzmmSbm*wleqE5nWUyKCGqinm5wt39Gmg6uxdHvfsRUMlEvy9r8hgETH7NAdcHu2jOMRVmA8kJ/g07s_08.jpg)
(http://www.coinopspace.com/forum/attachment/download?id=2467396%3AUploadedFi38%3A11676)

I finally found that second fuse & sure enough the Fuse F901 is toast.

So I guess I have to replace/resolder the fuse and while I'm at it, I probably should do the capkit/flyback/hot right?



When testing the PCB (correctly this time :) ) here were my readings:


1. A1 Ground = 0V
2. B2 Speaker = 7V
3. C3 Lockout Solenoid/Coin Counter = 10V
4. D4 P1 Start Lamp/P2 Start Lamp = 0V
5. E5 +12 VDC = 14.8-14.9V
6. F6 +5 VDC = 4.9V
7. H7 GND = 0V
8. J8 Service/Test = 4.9V
9. K9 (haha... "The Doge" Pin) Coin 1/Coin2 = 4.9V "Such amaze, much volts, many galaga"
10. L10 P1 Start\P2 Start = 4.9V
11. M11 P1 Fire/Jump / P2 Fire/Jump = 4.9V
12. N12 P1 Left\ P2 Left = 4.9V
13. P13 P1 Down2\2P Down2 = 4.9V
14. R14 P1 Right\P2 Right = 4.9V
15. S15 P1 Up2\2P Up2 = 4.9V
16. T16 = 4.9V
17. U17 = 0V
18. V18 = 0V
19. W19 = 0V
20. X20 = 0V
21. Y21 Coin Counter 2 / Table1 = 4.9V
22. Z22 GND = 3.9V

Any of these readings seem problematic?


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Monitor Won't Power On...
Post by: John's Arcade on July 18, 2014, 11:57:31 am
The voltages for the PCB are fine. 4.9V is good.

Fix the monitor! And, yes... I would shotgun the monitor. Caps, flyback, hot, and voltage regulator. F901 blew because the HOT and/or Flyback are toast.

Bob Roberts has what you need. Get the super deluxe G07 rebuild kit. It's not hard to do.


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Monitor Won't Power On...
Post by: tokyopunchout on July 21, 2014, 02:39:42 am
Thanks again for all your advice bud - this thread will likely go dark until I get everything replaced, but then except my next reply with a picture of a fully working cabinet!
(Fingers crossed)


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Monitor Won't Power On...
Post by: tokyopunchout on July 29, 2014, 01:37:22 am
VIDEO:
The good news is I replaced the monitor chassis with a working one and I finally have video!
The bad news is it looks like this:
(http://dunkcitypodcast.com/galaga/galaga_monitor_issue.JPG)
On boot -it starts out with less lines and then by about 1 minute ON, it turns into these full horizontal bars and stays like that. No amount of adjusting pots will help.
Video Example here (sorry about the orientation of the video):
http://dunkcitypodcast.com/galaga/galaga_monitor_at_boot.mov (http://dunkcitypodcast.com/galaga/galaga_monitor_at_boot.mov)

When I first fired it up the lines were going the other way (all vertical) - so I powered it down, took out the PCB - separated the two, and on a flat surface, pressed all the chips in. The above picture/video are the result after pressing the chips in - as you can see the lines are all horizontal now.

(I realized all of my orientation references are probably flipped, as the game plays with the monitor in shmup/vertical position, but I left them referencing the 'what you see' orientations)

Anywho, I'm looking for some advice here on exactly which chips I might need to replace and where I could maybe snag some? Or if you think any of these video issues could be solved simply though removing & cleaning the chips?

SOUND:
The other issue with the PCB is that the only sound that plays properly is the explosion sound.  I found this article on arcadeshop.com:
"If you are missing all but the explosion sounds, there are two BiPolar ROMs on the top (CPU) board that are part of the circuit that generate all the other sounds; chances are that one or both of these are bad. Another problem is the two 7489 RAM chips in the same circuit go bad. You can also look for resistor packs in the same area that have leads detaching from them. Only the 05xx and the 54xx chips are specific to Galaga. Distorted sounds: Sound decoder prom at 1D, the CD4066 at 3A; failure of any or all of these can cause distortion or loss of sound. -James M."

I'm a damn brand new baby in the woods when it comes to PCBs here - so any hand-held advice here would be super appreciated.

Thanks in advance!



Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Monitor Won't Power On...
Post by: alby13 on July 30, 2014, 01:18:36 am
i think if the game is playing then the graphic data on the chips are probably good. that means the issue with the video is something else.

but this is really good progress. i hear all the time that the capacitors on monitors are the cause of a lot of issues as they go out. in fact, my display is a bit wavy on my arcade even after every adjustment. it looks good but it isn't right. i will have to do a cap kit on my monitor.


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Monitor Won't Power On...
Post by: iankellogg on July 30, 2014, 07:54:00 am
Turn the brightness down on the flyback and some of those issues will go away and try adjusting. I think you will be able to get this!


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Monitor Won't Power On...
Post by: tokyopunchout on August 01, 2014, 11:40:50 am
Guys, thanks for your encouragement!

I've tried messing around with the Brightness on the flyback - to no avail.

Anybody here know about the chips on this board enough to give me some guidance?


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Monitor Won't Power On...
Post by: P-feif on August 01, 2014, 03:47:36 pm
Those lines are definetly a PCB issue.


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: PCB Molex Smoking?! ...
Post by: tokyopunchout on August 03, 2014, 10:05:30 am
Ok, so I decided to clean the board & re-seat the chips. I'd say about 1/3rd of the chips were real grimy, so after labeling location and oreintation: http://instagram.com/p/rMsDLGAjkx, I hit em with some contact cleaner and steel brushed em (carefully of course).
From: http://instagram.com/p/rNK6eEAju3 to http://instagram.com/p/rNK5QyAju2. Gave it a Simple Green bath for a few hours & when I pulled em out gave em a hose off and then spent about 30 minutes per board with an air compressor (first with a broad blower & then a precise head going over every connection thoroughly).

Then re-seated all the chips, while making sure all the legs are making proper contact. Real damn satisfying by the way - pushing those bastards back in nice and snug.

I gotta admit - at this point I was feeling pretty good about the prospect of my problems being potentially fixed & just looking at my now pristine looking 1981 Galaga board was giving me that private sense of hobby pride (which I only write here as I know anyone reading this gets it).

I then went on about my day satisfied and somewhat confident until about 6 hours later when I plugged everything back up and fired it on.

I heard the monitor's degauss going - but after about 20 seconds no picture.. I went around back to take a look and there was a little bit of smoke coming from the Molex connecting my PCB to my monitor chassis... :-[ :-\ :'(

I turned everything off immediately and unplugged all power connecting to the PCB/Video board.
It seems there was probably somehow still some trace of water/simple green somehow in some crevice, right?

My question to you all is how bad is it at this point? Am I totally F'ed?

-Discouraged/Deflated in New Orleans


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: PCB Molex Smoking?!
Post by: tokyopunchout on August 04, 2014, 12:00:00 pm
Whelp, I took the PCB/Vid board out, removed all the chips and it's getting a two day regiment of suntan (solder-side out) & indoor direct box fan treatment.

Fired the game on without the PCB & I've still got neck glow, so hopefully my monitor chassis is OK.

I'm gonna plug up the PCB tomorrow night without connecting the monitor to see if I get dat explosion boot sound (fingers crossed). If I do, then I'll plug up the monitor.  :-\


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: PCB Molex Smoking?!
Post by: alby13 on August 04, 2014, 04:31:01 pm
it's good you are being careful. i hope this works out.

it's just too hard to say what happened. let's see where we are at.


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: PCB Molex Smoking?!
Post by: VertexGuy on August 05, 2014, 09:25:25 pm
Hobbyroms.com
or burn your own..
or ebay...
or KLOV


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Fixed PCB Now Controls Don't Respond...
Post by: tokyopunchout on October 07, 2014, 10:22:01 am
Well I sent my board off for repair to David Haney & when I got it back the game fires up fine and looks great - the only problem is now the controls aren't working properly...

In fact the only input that seems to have any effect is when you move Joystick Right it adds a Credit.... Fire Button, Player 1 Start, Player Two Start & Joystick Left don't do anything.

He says that it could be my wiring harness is wired for Namco instead of Midway, but the controls were working just fine before I sent if off to him.

Anybody got any ideas of how I can get these controls working short of doing a whole new wiring harness?

 ???


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Fixed PCB Now Controls Don't Respond...
Post by: P-feif on October 07, 2014, 05:03:13 pm
Try to reseat the wire harness connector at the PCB. Maybe it's not making good contact.


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Fixed PCB Now Controls Don't Respond...
Post by: tokyopunchout on October 08, 2014, 09:55:08 am
Try to reseat the wire harness connector at the PCB. Maybe it's not making good contact.


Yeah, I gave it a reseat and it seems to be making good contact. All the control panel wires & coin wires run into a molex and everything from that end seems secure.


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Fixed PCB Now Controls Don't Respond...
Post by: P-feif on October 08, 2014, 03:57:30 pm
I guess next I would start checking continuity in the wire harness. Make sure no problems there. After that I'd make sure all the chips are seated in the pcb and then look for any solder joints that don't look right and touch them up. After that I'd contact the guy that repaired the PCB.

You know what? John always preaches to check the voltages. Did you check them. Might as well make sure that they are correct and not causing any issues.


Title: Re: Original Galaga :: Fixed PCB Now Controls Don't Respond...
Post by: VertexGuy on October 08, 2014, 04:01:25 pm
Your board may be fucked up..
Check the roms and rams and edge connector.